Caring for aging loved ones is a big responsibility that blends relationships with serious decisions. This responsibility often lands on an individual whose expertise may not include caregiving. However, there are several resources that a new or veteran caregiver may need to take on the role with confidence.
1. Legal Services
Understanding the details of another adult’s needs can be complex, and legal expertise can help clarify the unknown. For example, the individual you’re caring for may need help updating legal documents that will improve their aging experience.
An attorney can help ensure that your loved one’s will, healthcare directives, and power-of-attorney designations are up-to-date. If their healthcare needs or abilities have changed, it’s smart to review and update current documentation if necessary.
If your loved one is in a nursing home facility, be aware of your legal options. Even if the quality of care seems good, things can change instantly. A nursing home abuse lawyer can help you ensure your loved one is being treated well and with respect. Similarly, many facilities have a long-term care ombudsman assigned to their location to ensure residents are safe. Familiarize yourself with the facility’s standards rating, reputation, and oversight as a part of your caregiver tasks.
2. Transportation Services
As people age, their ability to get around changes, dramatically shifting their agency. Whether your loved one’s vision makes driving challenging or they’ve given up their car, they still need transportation.
Identify local resources available for seniors, subsidized or free, depending on a few factors. If your loved one qualifies for Medicaid, transportation can be available to ensure they can get to medical appointments. Some health facilities also provide a shuttle service to a senior center or living facility.
Look into your local public transportation service, too. Many transit systems offer accessible transportation with stops at local health systems and entertainment venues. Most operate on a pre-paid digital system, which makes it easy for your loved one to get around.
3. Healthcare Providers and Specialists
Health and medical providers play a big role in quality aging. Identify general practitioners and specialists your loved one may need to work with to stay healthy. If they manage a condition or illness, ensure the providers can work as a team.
Some healthcare providers focus on supporting older individuals and focus their care strategy as such. Occupational and physical therapists should also be part of their care team, as mobility is essential for healthy aging.
Suppose you can try to assemble a care team whose offices are accessible and near your loved one’s home. The challenge of getting to an appointment often keeps people from accessing healthcare, so do what you can to remove barriers.
4. Financial Support and Advocacy
The financial demands of aging can take a toll on one’s standard of living. However, there are many resources and programs available for seniors. First, ensure your loved one is fully aware of their retirement benefits. Review their Social Security benefits, including those they may be due if they are a surviving spouse.
Next, ensure any benefits they earned while working or serving in the military are accounted for accurately. Veterans benefits can be missed, especially when it comes to identifying service-connected disabilities. Work with your loved one’s medical team to identify potential qualifications and start the paperwork. The process may be lengthy, but it can result in an earned benefit that will help improve their quality of life.
Lastly, tap into the financial resources available through Medicare and Medicaid. These benefits help cover medical and long-term care costs, which can skyrocket. If your loved one qualifies for these programs, they can also be eligible for free tax filing and financial assistance elsewhere. Some seniors may hesitate to utilize these resources out of pride, but I encourage them to accept help when needed.
5. Social and Entertainment Programs
Mental stimulation and social engagement are two factors that greatly influence quality of life as individuals age. After leaving the working world, many seniors struggle to identify a sense of purpose. However, the National Institute on Aging found that those who spend time doing things with others maintain their well-being.
The key here is to focus on personally meaningful or fulfilling activities, whatever that may be. Encourage your loved one to engage with social groups at the local senior center or nursing facility. Many organizations facilitate affinity groups to encourage socialization and community engagement, offering both an activity and service.
Some colleges have successfully paired a student with a senior to learn from or spend time with socially. If your loved one has skills or insight to share, encourage them to participate and pass on their unique knowledge to the next generation.
Serving as a caregiver can be taxing mentally and physically, but there are resources and support systems available. Tap into these resources to help guide your caregiving journey, and rely on the help of aging experts. Using these resources, you can navigate the landscape of elder care and help your loved one age with dignity.